As of the end of year
/month
Specification |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
August 2008 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
Unemployment
rate1) in % |
6,1 |
11,4 |
13,6 |
16,4 |
16,0 |
14,9 |
13,2 |
10,3 |
10,4 |
13,1 |
15,1 |
17,5 |
20,0 |
20,0 |
19,0 |
17,6 |
14,8 |
11,4 |
9,3 |
In
persons: |
|||||||||||||||||||
Unemployed
persons - total |
1 126 140 |
2 155 573 |
2 509 342 |
2 889 601 |
2 838 038 |
2 628 808 |
2 359 489 |
1 826 413 |
1 831 351 |
2 349 805 |
2 702 576 |
3 115 056 |
3 216 958 |
3 175 674 |
2 999 601 |
2 773 000 |
2 309 410 |
1 746
573 |
1 404
403 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Previously
employed |
x |
x |
1 965 154 |
2 245 615 |
2 186 169 |
2 075 288 |
1 967 668 |
1 478 091 |
1 416 785 |
1 792 935 |
2 059 304 |
2 375 666 |
2 449 654 |
2 411 483 |
2 291 360 |
2 116 376 |
1 764 110 |
1 341 788 |
1 075
354 |
Previously
not employed |
x |
x |
544 188 |
643 986 |
651 869 |
553 520 |
391 821 |
348 322 |
414 566 |
556 870 |
643 272 |
739 390 |
767 304 |
764 191 |
708 241 |
656 624 |
545 300 |
404
785 |
329 049 |
Entitled
to benefit |
891 651 |
1 702 972 |
1 311 625 |
1 394 314 |
1 422 756 |
1 548 956 |
1 224 017 |
556 504 |
420 239 |
554 079 |
548 622 |
624 213 |
538 671 |
478 105 |
425 755 |
374 342 |
310 828 |
250 633 |
216
496 |
Women |
573 686 |
1 134 124 |
1 338 809 |
1 507 283 |
1 495 044 |
1 448 586 |
1 375 619 |
1 103 168 |
1 071 319 |
1 307 309 |
1 491 613 |
1 642 109 |
1 645 750 |
1 634 689 |
1 568 536 |
1 486 441 |
1 305 704 |
1 017 348 |
834
741 |
Rural residents |
x |
x |
x |
x |
1 157 879 |
1 126 451 |
1 037 154 |
843 692 |
835 704 |
1 055 518 |
1 180 242 |
1 328 652 |
1 341 258 |
1 325 807 |
1 261 596 |
1 180 390 |
1 004 584 |
785 719 |
627
816 |
School-leavers2)
|
164 254 |
222 446 |
185 263 |
204 995 |
210 524 |
217 831 |
86 006 |
85 426 |
110 678 |
149 846 |
167 880 |
180 696 |
166 849 |
157 936 |
x |
139 691 |
102 365 |
72 249 |
57 446 |
Terminated
for company reasons3) |
183 113 |
498 047 |
603 593 |
562 443 |
398 257 |
256 936 |
199 983 |
124 406 |
125 378 |
174 370 |
185 838 |
243 096 |
213 056 |
189 858 |
146 035 |
110 588 |
83 259 |
55 272 |
40
321 |
Unemployed
persons by age |
|||||||||||||||||||
15-17
years |
x |
38 630 |
14 144 |
5 517 |
2 363 |
2 622 |
1 307 |
794 |
520 |
563 |
470 |
256 |
162 |
104 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
x |
18-24 |
x |
717 221 |
853 583 |
989 447 |
979 118 |
906 381 |
733 210 |
561 085 |
566 163 |
728 978 |
823 019 |
917 706 |
895 629 |
825 355 |
728 205 |
626 108 |
476 701 |
332 669 |
x |
25-34 |
x |
645 401 |
746 125 |
824 700 |
777 678 |
708 147 |
645 344 |
508 554 |
496 376 |
623 366 |
713 210 |
836 679 |
881 578 |
889 853 |
844 654 |
778 523 |
641 554 |
485 159 |
x |
35-44 |
x |
529 603 |
620 325 |
729 142 |
718 299 |
660 499 |
608 572 |
481 285 |
472 115 |
588 019 |
656 452 |
724 427 |
721 162 |
690 375 |
628 473 |
567 035 |
460 186 |
336 904 |
x |
45-54 |
x |
186 409 |
231 600 |
284 166 |
302 444 |
297 995 |
313 467 |
242 997 |
263 936 |
367 743 |
461 882 |
572 405 |
639 326 |
674 325 |
681 835 |
660 180 |
576 827 |
443 736 |
x |
55-59 |
x |
38 309 |
43 565 |
56 629 |
48 121 |
44 225 |
47 531 |
25 725 |
26 018 |
33 043 |
38 299 |
52 608 |
66 936 |
82 363 |
101 346 |
123 440 |
132 671 |
124 584 |
x |
60 years
and more |
x |
10 015 |
8 939 |
10 058 |
5 973 |
6 223 |
8 093 |
9 244 |
10 975 |
12 165 |
13 299 |
15 085 |
17 714 |
21 471 |
23 521 |
x |
|||
Unemployed
persons educational level |
|||||||||||||||||||
tertiary |
x |
64 410 |
56 563 |
52 131 |
47 609 |
38 886 |
31 439 |
25 108 |
30 152 |
47 734 |
69 380 |
100 463 |
126 640 |
140 242 |
149 416 |
152 350 |
140 718 |
120 232 |
x |
post-secondary
and vocational secondary |
x |
482 548 |
527 858 |
581 505 |
570 188 |
531 649 |
470 997 |
364 175 |
369 276 |
482 979 |
561 902 |
666 019 |
683 593 |
673 626 |
655 806 |
606 729 |
508 762 |
386 232 |
x |
general
secondary |
x |
155 466 |
177 944 |
193 189 |
194 424 |
188 227 |
151 719 |
115 168 |
111 160 |
142 028 |
168 738 |
192 095 |
199 000 |
206 073 |
209 396 |
211 520 |
194 866 |
158 977 |
x |
basic vocational |
x |
805 561 |
964 615 |
1 131 244 |
1 118 357 |
1 025 015 |
907 749 |
700 677 |
697 999 |
898 191 |
998 761 |
1 142 462 |
1 163 611 |
1 127 421 |
1 014 420 |
903 609 |
713 917 |
516 563 |
x |
lower
secondary, primary and incomplete primary |
x |
647 588 |
782 362 |
931 532 |
907 460 |
845 031 |
797 585 |
621 285 |
622 764 |
778 873 |
903 795 |
1 014 017 |
1 044 114 |
1 028 312 |
970 563 |
898 792 |
751 147 |
564 569 |
x |
Unemployed
persons by duration of unemployment |
|||||||||||||||||||
1 month
and less |
x |
163,8 tys |
118 057 |
138 294 |
159 627 |
170 740 |
189 097 |
144 903 |
185 527 |
194 554 |
177 215 |
198 015 |
201 717 |
210 938 |
205 542 |
196 965 |
164 139 |
160 562 |
x |
1-3 |
x |
403,1 tys |
312 945 |
368 786 |
354 453 |
382 652 |
332 991 |
249 296 |
313 188 |
362 653 |
416 558 |
425 119 |
395 612 |
409 846 |
396 029 |
410 081 |
361 665 |
313 505 |
x |
3-6 |
x |
1588,6 tys |
393 214 |
454 114 |
428 301 |
451 219 |
365 043 |
219 433 |
287 755 |
382 018 |
417 612 |
437 098 |
420 138 |
394 503 |
366 847 |
369 289 |
308 575 |
244 182 |
x |
6-12 |
x |
551 033 |
633 746 |
640 435 |
642 023 |
503 705 |
404 545 |
305 256 |
502 259 |
483 999 |
548 762 |
553 615 |
493 516 |
465 887 |
405 031 |
335 585 |
241 081 |
x |
|
12-24 |
x |
1 134 093 |
1 294 661 |
687 703 |
516 592 |
520 065 |
423 036 |
311 171 |
429 777 |
598 219 |
661 435 |
655 363 |
596 269 |
510 132 |
429 525 |
356 316 |
243 125 |
x |
|
more than
24 months |
x |
567 519 |
465 582 |
448 588 |
385 200 |
428 454 |
478 544 |
608 973 |
844 627 |
990 513 |
1 070 602 |
1 055 164 |
962 109 |
783 130 |
544 118 |
x |
|||
Unemployed
persons by work seniority |
|||||||||||||||||||
up to 1
year |
x |
x |
x |
x |
259 218 |
302 838 |
378 104 |
290 059 |
271 231 |
359 322 |
470 274 |
526 955 |
508 442 |
469 346 |
438 432 |
398 907 |
335 873 |
258 951 |
x |
1-5 |
x |
x |
x |
x |
460 574 |
449 407 |
427 957 |
321 721 |
313 275 |
405 572 |
493 254 |
571 419 |
596 044 |
591 274 |
568 689 |
531 264 |
434 189 |
331 939 |
x |
5-10 |
x |
x |
x |
x |
425 473 |
377 437 |
324 854 |
273 896 |
263 287 |
319 657 |
345 304 |
402 455 |
426 070 |
432 247 |
411 786 |
377 491 |
312 723 |
233 982 |
x |
10-20 |
x |
x |
x |
x |
676 131 |
604 874 |
522 280 |
395 339 |
375 598 |
451 284 |
465 313 |
526 937 |
536 193 |
528 618 |
495 461 |
452 331 |
376 346 |
281 983 |
x |
20-30 |
x |
x |
x |
x |
300 862 |
273 874 |
242 632 |
182 205 |
179 481 |
238 577 |
267 091 |
325 177 |
350 063 |
351 934 |
336 037 |
309 898 |
259 692 |
194 727 |
x |
above 30
years |
x |
x |
x |
x |
63 911 |
66 858 |
71 841 |
14 871 |
13 913 |
18 523 |
18 068 |
22 723 |
32 842 |
38 064 |
40 955 |
46 485 |
45 287 |
40 206 |
x |
without
practice |
x |
x |
x |
x |
651 869 |
553 520 |
391 821 |
348 322 |
414 566 |
556 870 |
643 272 |
739 390 |
767 304 |
764 191 |
708 241 |
656 624 |
545 300 |
404 785 |
x |
Acquirement
of the right to pre-retirement benefit 4) |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
103 766 |
136 382 |
228 771 |
343 568 |
479 093 |
497 140 |
547 231 |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
1)As a result of
verification of the number of employed in agricultural sector (and the number
of active population) prepared on the basis of results of the National Census on
Population and Dwellings 2002, Central Statistical Office has converted the
unemployment rate from 2002
2) There is no concept
of "school-leaver" in Act regarding Promotion of Employment and
Labour Market Institutions.
3) Since January 1, 2001
the definition of terminated for company reasons has been extended.
4) Since
the 1st August 2004 the data about persons with right to
pre-retirement benefit are not available.
Ostatnia aktualizacja 2008-09-22